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Drug interactions

Lithium + Sulindac

Severity: Major

Lithium and Sulindac: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

NSAIDs can raise serum lithium concentrations and precipitate lithium toxicity. Sulindac is considered to have less effect than other NSAIDs, but cases of raised lithium levels have been reported.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lithium and Sulindac can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Lithium belongs to Central Nervous System; Sulindac belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

NSAIDs reduce renal prostaglandin synthesis and renal blood flow, decreasing lithium renal clearance.

What to do

Check lithium levels within about a week of starting or changing the NSAID and reduce lithium dose as required. Monitor for tremor, nausea, confusion and ataxia, or choose an alternative analgesic.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lithium with Sulindac?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lithium and Sulindac can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. NSAIDs can raise serum lithium concentrations and precipitate lithium toxicity. Sulindac is considered to have less effect than other NSAIDs, but cases of raised lithium levels have been reported.

How serious is the interaction between Lithium and Sulindac?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check lithium levels within about a week of starting or changing the NSAID and reduce lithium dose as required. Monitor for tremor, nausea, confusion and ataxia, or choose an alternative analgesic.

What other medicines interact with Sulindac?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Sulindac with, for example, Ketorolac intranasal, Ketorolac, Aceclofenac. The full list is on the Sulindac page.

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