Drug interactions
Lorlatinib + Nelfinavir
Severity: Major
Lorlatinib and Nelfinavir: major interaction.
Last updated Sources: US FDA label
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Nelfinavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise lorlatinib exposure, increasing risk of toxicity including hyperlipidemia, CNS effects and PR prolongation. Lorlatinib may reduce nelfinavir levels through induction.
What this interaction means in plain words
Lorlatinib and Nelfinavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Lorlatinib belongs to Oncology; Nelfinavir belongs to Anti Virals.
Why it happens
Nelfinavir inhibits CYP3A4, whereas lorlatinib induces CYP3A4.
What to do
Avoid if possible. If coadministered, reduce lorlatinib dose per labeling and monitor ECG, lipids and HIV viral load.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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References
Other interactions of Lorlatinib
- Amobarbital + Lorlatinib Contraindicated
- Apalutamide + Lorlatinib Contraindicated
- Butabarbital + Lorlatinib Contraindicated
- Carbamazepine + Lorlatinib Contraindicated
- Enzalutamide + Lorlatinib Contraindicated
- Fosphenytoin + Lorlatinib Contraindicated
Other interactions of Nelfinavir
- Alfuzosin + Nelfinavir Contraindicated
- Avanafil + Nelfinavir Contraindicated
- Dronedarone + Nelfinavir Contraindicated
- Eletriptan + Nelfinavir Contraindicated
- Ergotamine + Nelfinavir Contraindicated
- Flibanserin + Nelfinavir Contraindicated
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Lorlatinib with Nelfinavir?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lorlatinib and Nelfinavir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Nelfinavir inhibits CYP3A4 and can raise lorlatinib exposure, increasing risk of toxicity including hyperlipidemia, CNS effects and PR prolongation. Lorlatinib may reduce nelfinavir levels through induction.
How serious is the interaction between Lorlatinib and Nelfinavir?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid if possible. If coadministered, reduce lorlatinib dose per labeling and monitor ECG, lipids and HIV viral load.
What other medicines interact with Lorlatinib?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Lorlatinib with, for example, Amobarbital, Apalutamide, Butabarbital. The full list is on the Lorlatinib page.
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