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Drug interactions

Meningococcal group b vaccine + Mitoxantrone

Severity: Moderate

Meningococcal group b vaccine and Mitoxantrone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Mitoxantrone is myelosuppressive and immunosuppressive, so antibody responses to the meningococcal B vaccine may be blunted. The patient may remain inadequately protected despite vaccination.

What this interaction means in plain words

Meningococcal group b vaccine and Mitoxantrone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Mitoxantrone-induced suppression of lymphocytes and bone marrow reduces the immune response to vaccine antigens.

What to do

Where possible, give the vaccine at least a few weeks before starting mitoxantrone or between cycles when counts have recovered. Consider checking response if protection is essential.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Meningococcal group b vaccine with Mitoxantrone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Meningococcal group b vaccine and Mitoxantrone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Mitoxantrone is myelosuppressive and immunosuppressive, so antibody responses to the meningococcal B vaccine may be blunted. The patient may remain inadequately protected despite vaccination.

How serious is the interaction between Meningococcal group b vaccine and Mitoxantrone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Where possible, give the vaccine at least a few weeks before starting mitoxantrone or between cycles when counts have recovered. Consider checking response if protection is essential.

What other medicines interact with Mitoxantrone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mitoxantrone with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Axicabtagene ciloleucel, Belatacept. The full list is on the Mitoxantrone page.

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