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Drug interactions

Metformin-repaglinide + Nelfinavir

Severity: Moderate

Metformin-repaglinide and Nelfinavir: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Protease inhibitors, including nelfinavir, are associated with insulin resistance and hyperglycemia, which may reduce the effectiveness of antidiabetic therapy. Nelfinavir also inhibits CYP3A4 and may modestly raise repaglinide levels.

What this interaction means in plain words

Metformin-repaglinide and Nelfinavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Metformin-repaglinide belongs to Endocrine; Nelfinavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Protease inhibitor-induced insulin resistance antagonizes antidiabetic effects, and CYP3A4 inhibition may reduce repaglinide clearance.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose and HbA1c and adjust antidiabetic doses as needed. Watch for hypoglycemia with repaglinide as well as for loss of control.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Metformin-repaglinide with Nelfinavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Metformin-repaglinide and Nelfinavir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Protease inhibitors, including nelfinavir, are associated with insulin resistance and hyperglycemia, which may reduce the effectiveness of antidiabetic therapy. Nelfinavir also inhibits CYP3A4 and may modestly raise repaglinide levels.

How serious is the interaction between Metformin-repaglinide and Nelfinavir?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose and HbA1c and adjust antidiabetic doses as needed. Watch for hypoglycemia with repaglinide as well as for loss of control.

What other medicines interact with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Metformin-repaglinide with, for example, Gemfibrozil, Apalutamide, Clarithromycin. The full list is on the Metformin-repaglinide page.

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