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Drug interactions

Methotrexate + Pneumococcal vaccine 13-valent

Severity: Moderate

Methotrexate and Pneumococcal vaccine 13-valent: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methotrexate can lower the antibody response to pneumococcal vaccination. The vaccine is non-live and remains safe to give, but protection may be reduced.

What this interaction means in plain words

Methotrexate and Pneumococcal vaccine 13-valent can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Methotrexate belongs to Oncology; Pneumococcal vaccine 13-valent belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Immunosuppression reducing vaccine-induced antibody production.

What to do

Give the vaccine, ideally before starting methotrexate, and do not withhold it in treated patients. Consider a short methotrexate hold only if specialist guidance supports it.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Methotrexate with Pneumococcal vaccine 13-valent?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Methotrexate and Pneumococcal vaccine 13-valent can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Methotrexate can lower the antibody response to pneumococcal vaccination. The vaccine is non-live and remains safe to give, but protection may be reduced.

How serious is the interaction between Methotrexate and Pneumococcal vaccine 13-valent?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Give the vaccine, ideally before starting methotrexate, and do not withhold it in treated patients. Consider a short methotrexate hold only if specialist guidance supports it.

What other medicines interact with Methotrexate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methotrexate with, for example, Acitretin, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Methotrexate page.

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