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Drug interactions

Methotrexate + Warfarin

Severity: Moderate

Methotrexate and Warfarin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Methotrexate may alter anticoagulant response to warfarin, and reported effects include raised INR. Methotrexate can also cause liver injury or thrombocytopenia, which add to bleeding risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Methotrexate and Warfarin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Methotrexate belongs to Oncology; Warfarin belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Not clearly established; possible protein-binding displacement and methotrexate-related hepatic or hematologic effects.

What to do

Monitor INR more often when starting, changing or stopping methotrexate. Adjust the warfarin dose as needed and watch for bleeding.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Methotrexate with Warfarin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Methotrexate and Warfarin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Methotrexate may alter anticoagulant response to warfarin, and reported effects include raised INR. Methotrexate can also cause liver injury or thrombocytopenia, which add to bleeding risk.

How serious is the interaction between Methotrexate and Warfarin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor INR more often when starting, changing or stopping methotrexate. Adjust the warfarin dose as needed and watch for bleeding.

What other medicines interact with Methotrexate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methotrexate with, for example, Acitretin, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal. The full list is on the Methotrexate page.

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