Drug interactions
Mitotane + Theophylline
Severity: Moderate
Mitotane and Theophylline: moderate interaction.
Last updated
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Mitotane is a strong enzyme inducer that can lower the plasma levels of many drugs. Theophylline levels may fall, causing loss of bronchodilator control, and the effect can persist for weeks after mitotane is stopped.
What this interaction means in plain words
Mitotane and Theophylline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.
Mitotane belongs to Oncology; Theophylline belongs to Respiratory.
Why it happens
Induction of hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes by mitotane increases theophylline clearance.
What to do
Monitor theophylline levels and clinical response, increasing the dose if needed, and reassess after mitotane is stopped.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Should I take them at different times of day?
- Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
- Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?
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Other interactions of Theophylline
- Riociguat + Theophylline Contraindicated
- Adenosine + Theophylline Major
- Apalutamide + Theophylline Major
- Bupropion + Theophylline Major
- Carvedilol + Theophylline Major
- Cimetidine + Theophylline Major
Other interactions of Mitotane
- Doravirine + Mitotane Contraindicated
- Fostemsavir + Mitotane Contraindicated
- Lorlatinib + Mitotane Contraindicated
- Abiraterone + Mitotane Major
- Apixaban + Mitotane Major
- Aprepitant + Mitotane Major
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Mitotane with Theophylline?
MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Mitotane and Theophylline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Mitotane is a strong enzyme inducer that can lower the plasma levels of many drugs. Theophylline levels may fall, causing loss of bronchodilator control, and the effect can persist for weeks after mitotane is stopped.
How serious is the interaction between Mitotane and Theophylline?
MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor theophylline levels and clinical response, increasing the dose if needed, and reassess after mitotane is stopped.
What other medicines interact with Theophylline?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Theophylline with, for example, Riociguat, Adenosine, Apalutamide. The full list is on the Theophylline page.
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