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Drug interactions

Nadolol + Theophylline

Severity: Major

Nadolol and Theophylline: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Nadolol is a nonselective beta blocker that can cause bronchospasm and oppose theophylline bronchodilation. It is renally cleared, so a metabolic interaction is less likely than with propranolol.

What this interaction means in plain words

Nadolol and Theophylline can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Nadolol belongs to Cardiovascular; Theophylline belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Nonselective beta-2 blockade directly antagonizes theophylline's bronchodilator effect.

What to do

Avoid nonselective beta blockers in patients with asthma or COPD who need theophylline. Choose another antihypertensive or a cardioselective agent if possible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Nadolol with Theophylline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Nadolol and Theophylline can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Nadolol is a nonselective beta blocker that can cause bronchospasm and oppose theophylline bronchodilation. It is renally cleared, so a metabolic interaction is less likely than with propranolol.

How serious is the interaction between Nadolol and Theophylline?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid nonselective beta blockers in patients with asthma or COPD who need theophylline. Choose another antihypertensive or a cardioselective agent if possible.

What other medicines interact with Theophylline?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Theophylline with, for example, Riociguat, Adenosine, Apalutamide. The full list is on the Theophylline page.

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