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Drug interactions

Nilotinib + Zafirlukast

Severity: Major

Nilotinib and Zafirlukast: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Nilotinib is a CYP3A4 substrate with dose-related QT prolongation risk. Zafirlukast may raise nilotinib levels and therefore increase the risk of QT prolongation and arrhythmia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Nilotinib and Zafirlukast can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Nilotinib belongs to Oncology; Zafirlukast belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated nilotinib metabolism by zafirlukast, increasing exposure and QT risk.

What to do

Obtain a baseline ECG and monitor the QT interval, potassium and magnesium. Consider an alternative to zafirlukast, or reduce the nilotinib dose if QT prolongation develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Nilotinib with Zafirlukast?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Nilotinib and Zafirlukast can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Nilotinib is a CYP3A4 substrate with dose-related QT prolongation risk. Zafirlukast may raise nilotinib levels and therefore increase the risk of QT prolongation and arrhythmia.

How serious is the interaction between Nilotinib and Zafirlukast?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Obtain a baseline ECG and monitor the QT interval, potassium and magnesium. Consider an alternative to zafirlukast, or reduce the nilotinib dose if QT prolongation develops.

What other medicines interact with Zafirlukast?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Zafirlukast with, for example, Pimozide, Lomitapide, Warfarin. The full list is on the Zafirlukast page.

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