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Drug interactions

Olanzapine + Tranylcypromine

Severity: Moderate

Olanzapine and Tranylcypromine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Co-administration may add serotonergic and dopamine-blocking effects, so serotonin toxicity or neuroleptic malignant syndrome is possible though uncommon. Olanzapine can also add sedation and orthostatic hypotension to the MAO inhibitor's own blood pressure effects.

What this interaction means in plain words

Olanzapine and Tranylcypromine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Olanzapine belongs to Central Nervous System; Tranylcypromine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic effects from MAO inhibition and olanzapine's dopamine and serotonin receptor antagonism.

What to do

Start olanzapine at a low dose and titrate slowly. Monitor for hyperthermia, rigidity, clonus, autonomic instability and orthostatic hypotension.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Olanzapine with Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Olanzapine and Tranylcypromine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Co-administration may add serotonergic and dopamine-blocking effects, so serotonin toxicity or neuroleptic malignant syndrome is possible though uncommon. Olanzapine can also add sedation and orthostatic hypotension to the MAO inhibitor's own blood pressure effects.

How serious is the interaction between Olanzapine and Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Start olanzapine at a low dose and titrate slowly. Monitor for hyperthermia, rigidity, clonus, autonomic instability and orthostatic hypotension.

What other medicines interact with Tranylcypromine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tranylcypromine with, for example, 5-HTP, Amitriptyline, Amoxapine. The full list is on the Tranylcypromine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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