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Drug interactions

Opium tincture + Procarbazine

Severity: Major

Opium tincture and Procarbazine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Procarbazine has MAO inhibiting activity, and opioids such as morphine in opium tincture can cause serotonin toxicity or exaggerated CNS and respiratory depression and hypotension when combined with MAOIs.

What this interaction means in plain words

Opium tincture and Procarbazine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

MAO inhibition may potentiate opioid CNS depression and serotonergic effects; mechanism not fully defined.

What to do

Avoid during procarbazine therapy and for 14 days after stopping. If needed, use small doses with close monitoring of blood pressure and respiration.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Opium tincture with Procarbazine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Opium tincture and Procarbazine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Procarbazine has MAO inhibiting activity, and opioids such as morphine in opium tincture can cause serotonin toxicity or exaggerated CNS and respiratory depression and hypotension when combined with MAOIs.

How serious is the interaction between Opium tincture and Procarbazine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid during procarbazine therapy and for 14 days after stopping. If needed, use small doses with close monitoring of blood pressure and respiration.

What other medicines interact with Procarbazine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Procarbazine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Amitriptyline, Amoxapine. The full list is on the Procarbazine page.

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