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Drug interactions

Phenelzine + Promethazine

Severity: Moderate

Phenelzine and Promethazine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenelzine can intensify and prolong the anticholinergic and sedative effects of promethazine. This can result in excessive drowsiness, confusion, dry mouth, urinary retention and hypotension.

What this interaction means in plain words

Phenelzine and Promethazine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Phenelzine belongs to Central Nervous System; Promethazine belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression and anticholinergic effects, with MAO inhibition potentially prolonging antihistamine effects.

What to do

Monitor for oversedation, anticholinergic toxicity and hypotension, and start with a reduced promethazine dose; choose a non-sedating antihistamine if suitable.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Phenelzine with Promethazine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Phenelzine and Promethazine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Phenelzine can intensify and prolong the anticholinergic and sedative effects of promethazine. This can result in excessive drowsiness, confusion, dry mouth, urinary retention and hypotension.

How serious is the interaction between Phenelzine and Promethazine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for oversedation, anticholinergic toxicity and hypotension, and start with a reduced promethazine dose; choose a non-sedating antihistamine if suitable.

What other medicines interact with Promethazine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Promethazine with, for example, Ibutilide, Pimozide, Thioridazine. The full list is on the Promethazine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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