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Drug interactions

Phenobarbital + Ziprasidone

Severity: Moderate

Phenobarbital and Ziprasidone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenobarbital adds to sedation and respiratory depression with ziprasidone. As a CYP3A4 inducer it may lower ziprasidone levels over time, potentially reducing antipsychotic effect.

What this interaction means in plain words

Phenobarbital and Ziprasidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression and induction of CYP3A4 metabolism of ziprasidone.

What to do

Monitor sedation and psychiatric response, and increase the ziprasidone dose if efficacy falls. Reassess dosing when phenobarbital is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Phenobarbital with Ziprasidone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Phenobarbital and Ziprasidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Phenobarbital adds to sedation and respiratory depression with ziprasidone. As a CYP3A4 inducer it may lower ziprasidone levels over time, potentially reducing antipsychotic effect.

How serious is the interaction between Phenobarbital and Ziprasidone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor sedation and psychiatric response, and increase the ziprasidone dose if efficacy falls. Reassess dosing when phenobarbital is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Ziprasidone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ziprasidone with, for example, Amiodarone, Amitriptyline, Arsenic trioxide. The full list is on the Ziprasidone page.

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