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Drug interactions

Streptomycin + Tobramycin

Severity: Major

Streptomycin and Tobramycin: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Using two aminoglycosides together increases the risk of nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity and neuromuscular blockade. The toxicities are additive and the combination offers no usual benefit.

What this interaction means in plain words

Streptomycin and Tobramycin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Streptomycin belongs to Anti Bacterial; Tobramycin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive renal tubular accumulation, inner ear toxicity and neuromuscular blockade.

What to do

Avoid concurrent systemic use of both. If unavoidable, monitor renal function, drug levels, hearing and vestibular function.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Streptomycin with Tobramycin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Streptomycin and Tobramycin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Using two aminoglycosides together increases the risk of nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity and neuromuscular blockade. The toxicities are additive and the combination offers no usual benefit.

How serious is the interaction between Streptomycin and Tobramycin?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid concurrent systemic use of both. If unavoidable, monitor renal function, drug levels, hearing and vestibular function.

What other medicines interact with Streptomycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Streptomycin with, for example, Abobotulinumtoxina, Adefovir, Amikacin. The full list is on the Streptomycin page.

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