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Drug interactions

Tenofovir disoproxil + Valacyclovir

Severity: Moderate

Tenofovir disoproxil and Valacyclovir: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Acyclovir, the active form of valacyclovir, and tenofovir are both renally eliminated, in part by tubular secretion. Competition for secretion may raise concentrations of either drug, and both can affect renal function at high exposures.

What this interaction means in plain words

Tenofovir disoproxil and Valacyclovir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Competition for renal tubular secretion and potential additive nephrotoxicity.

What to do

Monitor serum creatinine and adjust doses to creatinine clearance. Maintain good hydration.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Tenofovir disoproxil with Valacyclovir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Tenofovir disoproxil and Valacyclovir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Acyclovir, the active form of valacyclovir, and tenofovir are both renally eliminated, in part by tubular secretion. Competition for secretion may raise concentrations of either drug, and both can affect renal function at high exposures.

How serious is the interaction between Tenofovir disoproxil and Valacyclovir?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor serum creatinine and adjust doses to creatinine clearance. Maintain good hydration.

What other medicines interact with Valacyclovir?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Valacyclovir with, for example, Talimogene laherparepvec, Bacitracin, Cilastatin-imipenem. The full list is on the Valacyclovir page.

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