Drug reference

valacyclovir

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Anti Virals (Herpesvirus)

Mechanism of action

Converted to acyclovir by intestinal and hepatic metabolism, Competes with deoxyguanosine triphosphate for viral DNA polymerase to inhibit DNA synthesis and viral replication

Common side effects

  • Nasopharyngitis
  • Neutropenia
  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Elevated aspartate transaminase (AST)
  • Elevated alanine transaminase (ALT)

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to valacyclovir or acyclovir

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is valacyclovir?

valacyclovir belongs to: Anti Virals.

How does valacyclovir work?

Converted to acyclovir by intestinal and hepatic metabolism, Competes with deoxyguanosine triphosphate for viral DNA polymerase to inhibit DNA synthesis and viral replication

What are the common side effects of valacyclovir?

Nasopharyngitis, Neutropenia, Headache, Nausea, Elevated aspartate transaminase (AST), Elevated alanine transaminase (ALT)

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

Browse A–Z · Drug reference