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Drug interactions

Theophylline + Verapamil

Severity: Moderate

Theophylline and Verapamil: moderate interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Verapamil can increase serum theophylline concentrations modestly. Higher levels may lead to nausea, tachycardia or arrhythmia in sensitive patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Theophylline and Verapamil can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Theophylline belongs to Respiratory; Verapamil belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Verapamil inhibits hepatic CYP1A2 metabolism of theophylline, reducing its clearance.

What to do

Monitor theophylline levels and signs of toxicity when verapamil is started; reduce theophylline dose if needed.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Theophylline with Verapamil?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Theophylline and Verapamil can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Verapamil can increase serum theophylline concentrations modestly. Higher levels may lead to nausea, tachycardia or arrhythmia in sensitive patients.

How serious is the interaction between Theophylline and Verapamil?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor theophylline levels and signs of toxicity when verapamil is started; reduce theophylline dose if needed.

What other medicines interact with Theophylline?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Theophylline with, for example, Riociguat, Adenosine, Apalutamide. The full list is on the Theophylline page.

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