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Interazioni tra farmaci

Amiodarone + Digoxin

Gravità: Maggiore

Amiodarone and Digoxin: major interaction.

Ultimo aggiornamento Fonti: US FDA label

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Sintesi

Amiodarone increases serum digoxin concentrations, often substantially, and may lead to digoxin toxicity. Additive effects on sinus and AV nodal function raise the risk of bradycardia and heart block. The interaction develops over days to weeks and can persist because of amiodarone's long half-life.

Cosa significa questa interazione in parole semplici

Amiodarone and Digoxin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Amiodarone belongs to Cardiovascular; Digoxin belongs to Cardiovascular.

Livello di evidenza: High

Perché avviene

Amiodarone inhibits P-glycoprotein and reduces renal and non-renal digoxin clearance, with additive pharmacodynamic effects on cardiac conduction.

Cosa fare

Reduce the digoxin dose by roughly one-third to one-half when starting amiodarone, or consider stopping digoxin if no longer necessary. Measure serum digoxin levels and review after one to two weeks, and monitor heart rate and ECG.

Cosa chiedere al farmacista

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Riferimenti

Domande frequenti

Can I take Amiodarone with Digoxin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Amiodarone and Digoxin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Amiodarone increases serum digoxin concentrations, often substantially, and may lead to digoxin toxicity. Additive effects on sinus and AV nodal function raise the risk of bradycardia and heart block. The interaction develops over days to weeks and can persist because of amiodarone's long half-life.

How serious is the interaction between Amiodarone and Digoxin?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Reduce the digoxin dose by roughly one-third to one-half when starting amiodarone, or consider stopping digoxin if no longer necessary. Measure serum digoxin levels and review after one to two weeks, and monitor heart rate and ECG.

What other medicines interact with Digoxin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Digoxin with, for example, Lily of the valley, Squill, Adagrasib. The full list is on the Digoxin page.

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