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Interazioni tra farmaci

Mercaptopurine + Smallpox vaccine live

Gravità: Controindicata

Mercaptopurine and Smallpox vaccine live: contraindicated interaction.

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Sintesi

Live vaccinia vaccine can cause progressive vaccinia and generalized infection in immunosuppressed people. Mercaptopurine increases this risk and reduces the protective response.

Cosa significa questa interazione in parole semplici

Mercaptopurine and Smallpox vaccine live are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Livello di evidenza: Moderate

Perché avviene

Immunosuppression from a purine antimetabolite permits uncontrolled replication of vaccinia virus and impairs immune response.

Cosa fare

Avoid live smallpox vaccine in patients on mercaptopurine except in a true exposure emergency under specialist guidance. A non-replicating alternative should be considered where available.

Cosa chiedere al farmacista

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Domande frequenti

Can I take Mercaptopurine with Smallpox vaccine live?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Mercaptopurine and Smallpox vaccine live are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Live vaccinia vaccine can cause progressive vaccinia and generalized infection in immunosuppressed people. Mercaptopurine increases this risk and reduces the protective response.

How serious is the interaction between Mercaptopurine and Smallpox vaccine live?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid live smallpox vaccine in patients on mercaptopurine except in a true exposure emergency under specialist guidance. A non-replicating alternative should be considered where available.

What other medicines interact with Mercaptopurine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mercaptopurine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Azathioprine, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Mercaptopurine page.

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