医薬品リファレンス
Olaparib
Olaparib is a medicine in the class oncology. It is used for breast cancer.
- 薬効分類: Oncology
- 効能・効果: breast cancer
最終更新日 出典: US FDA label
医療従事者向け・参照専用。このページは簡潔な要約であり、医学的助言ではなく、公式の添付文書や臨床判断に代わるものではありません。処方・調剤の前に必ず確認してください。
このページの臨床コンテンツは英語でのみ提供されています。
要点
- 薬効分類
- Oncology
- ATCコード
- L01XK01
- 一般的な剤形
- 錠剤
- 既知の相互作用
- 102 (重大: 37 · 中等度: 60 · 軽度: 5)
- 商品名
- 3
- 国・市場
- 3
何に使われるか
作用のしくみ
Olaparib inhibits PARP enzymes (PARP1, PARP2, PARP3). Cytotoxicity may involve inhibition of PARP enzymatic activity and increased formation of PARP-DNA complexes, causing DNA damage and cancer cell death, with greater activity in cells deficient in BRCA1/2, ATM or other HRR genes.
成人の通常用量(添付文書の要約)
All indications: 300 mg orally twice daily, with or without food; swallow tablets whole, do not chew, crush, dissolve or divide
妊娠と授乳
- 妊娠
- Unsafe No human data. Based on its mechanism (PARP inhibition) and rat studies showing malformations and embryo loss below human exposure, it can cause fetal harm. Avoid; confirm a negative pregnancy test, and use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after (EU: two methods).
- 授乳
- Unsafe No data on milk levels or infant effects. Because of possible serious reactions in the infant, do not breastfeed during treatment and for 1 month after the last dose (US label); the EU label contraindicates breastfeeding.
報告されている副作用
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Anemia
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Decreased appetite
注意が必要な方
- MDS/AML occurred in about 1.2% of patients, many fatal; monitor CBC at baseline and monthly; discontinue if confirmed.
- Pneumonitis occurred in 1.0%, including fatal cases; interrupt if suspected, discontinue if confirmed.
- Venous thromboembolism including fatal PE; VTE occurred in 8% of mCRPC patients; monitor and treat.
妊娠中または授乳中であること、腎臓や肝臓の病気、アレルギー、ほかに使用しているすべての薬やサプリメントについて、薬剤師または医師にお伝えください。
主な相互作用 (102)
- Amiodarone + Olaparib Major
- Amobarbital + Olaparib Major
- Apalutamide + Olaparib Major
- Aprepitant + Olaparib Major
- Azathioprine + Olaparib Major
- Carbamazepine + Olaparib Major
- Carboplatin + Olaparib Major
- Chloramphenicol + Olaparib Major
- Cisplatin + Olaparib Major
- Clarithromycin + Olaparib Major
Pro+会員向け
ページ全体を見る
アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、Olaparibの完全なモノグラフ(用量、妊娠・授乳、副作用、警告、すべての相互作用)を表示できます。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
WebでPro+を14日間無料でお試し。カード登録不要。
同じ分類のほかの薬剤
よくある質問
What is Olaparib used for?
Olaparib is a medicine in the class oncology. It is used for Breast cancer, Ovarian cancer, Pancreatic cancer, Prostate cancer.
What side effects have been reported with Olaparib?
Nausea, Fatigue, Anemia, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Decreased appetite.
Can Olaparib be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unsafe. No human data. Based on its mechanism (PARP inhibition) and rat studies showing malformations and embryo loss below human exposure, it can cause fetal harm. Avoid; confirm a negative pregnancy test, and use effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after (EU: two methods). Breastfeeding: Unsafe. No data on milk levels or infant effects. Because of possible serious reactions in the infant, do not breastfeed during treatment and for 1 month after the last dose (US label); the EU label contraindicates breastfeeding.
What does Olaparib interact with?
MediHelp lists 102 known interactions for Olaparib. Major: 37 · Moderate: 60 · Minor: 5. The most serious include Amiodarone, Amobarbital, Apalutamide.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。