相互作用
Amitriptyline + Cocaine
重症度: 重大
Amitriptyline and Cocaine: major interaction.
最終更新日
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概要
Cocaine blocks reuptake of norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin, and tricyclics also block norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake. Combined use can cause exaggerated sympathomimetic effects, arrhythmias, hypertension and seizures. With topical cocaine, systemic absorption is usually small, but the effect can be significant with mucosal application at high doses or in abuse.
この相互作用をわかりやすく説明すると
Amitriptyline and Cocaine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Amitriptyline belongs to Central Nervous System; Cocaine belongs to Central Nervous System.
なぜ起こるのか
Additive monoamine reuptake inhibition with potentiated adrenergic effects and additive proarrhythmic sodium channel blockade.
対処法
Avoid cocaine, including recreational use, in patients taking amitriptyline. For medical topical use, use the lowest dose and monitor blood pressure, heart rhythm and ECG.
薬剤師に尋ねること
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
Pro+会員向け
ページ全体を見る
アカウントを作成してPro+トライアルを始めると、AmitriptylineとCocaineの臨床対応の詳細なアドバイス、追加の注記、エビデンスの詳細、処方全体を対象とした相互作用チェッカーを利用できます。
- Full clinical management advice
- Additional notes
- Evidence detail
- Interaction checker for a whole prescription
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Amitriptylineのその他の相互作用
Cocaineのその他の相互作用
よくある質問
Can I take Amitriptyline with Cocaine?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Amitriptyline and Cocaine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Cocaine blocks reuptake of norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin, and tricyclics also block norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake. Combined use can cause exaggerated sympathomimetic effects, arrhythmias, hypertension and seizures. With topical cocaine, systemic absorption is usually small, but the effect can be significant with mucosal application at high doses or in abuse.
How serious is the interaction between Amitriptyline and Cocaine?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid cocaine, including recreational use, in patients taking amitriptyline. For medical topical use, use the lowest dose and monitor blood pressure, heart rhythm and ECG.
What other medicines interact with Amitriptyline?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Amitriptyline with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Amitriptyline page.
完全なモノグラフ、用量、相互作用チェッカーはMediHelpアプリで
MediHelpアプリで、完全なリファレンスを開き、複数薬剤の相互作用をチェックし、用量ツールを利用できます。
