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Interações medicamentosas

Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live + Cladribine

Gravidade: Contraindicada

Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live and Cladribine: contraindicated interaction.

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Para profissionais de saúde — apenas referência. Esta página é um resumo breve, não é aconselhamento médico nem substitui a bula oficial ou o julgamento clínico. Verifique sempre antes de prescrever ou dispensar.

O conteúdo clínico desta página está disponível apenas em inglês.

Resumo

Cladribine causes prolonged lymphopenia and immunosuppression. The live oral adenovirus vaccine could replicate unchecked and cause vaccine-related infection, and the vaccine response may be poor.

O que esta interação significa em palavras simples

Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live and Cladribine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Nível de evidência: Moderate

Por que acontece

Cladribine-induced lymphocyte depletion impairs immunity, allowing live attenuated virus replication and reducing vaccine efficacy.

O que fazer

Do not give live vaccines during cladribine treatment or while lymphocyte counts remain low after it. Vaccinate at least 4 to 6 weeks before starting cladribine, and check lymphocyte recovery before any later live vaccine.

O que perguntar ao farmacêutico

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

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Perguntas frequentes

Can I take Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live with Cladribine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live and Cladribine are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Cladribine causes prolonged lymphopenia and immunosuppression. The live oral adenovirus vaccine could replicate unchecked and cause vaccine-related infection, and the vaccine response may be poor.

How serious is the interaction between Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live and Cladribine?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not give live vaccines during cladribine treatment or while lymphocyte counts remain low after it. Vaccinate at least 4 to 6 weeks before starting cladribine, and check lymphocyte recovery before any later live vaccine.

What other medicines interact with Cladribine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cladribine with, for example, Siponimod, Tofacitinib, Axicabtagene ciloleucel. The full list is on the Cladribine page.

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