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Interações medicamentosas

Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal + Methotrexate

Gravidade: Contraindicada

Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal and Methotrexate: contraindicated interaction.

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Para profissionais de saúde — apenas referência. Esta página é um resumo breve, não é aconselhamento médico nem substitui a bula oficial ou o julgamento clínico. Verifique sempre antes de prescrever ou dispensar.

O conteúdo clínico desta página está disponível apenas em inglês.

Resumo

The intranasal influenza vaccine contains live attenuated virus, which may replicate excessively in patients taking methotrexate and cause influenza illness. The immune response may also be reduced.

O que esta interação significa em palavras simples

Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal and Methotrexate are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Nível de evidência: Moderate

Por que acontece

Methotrexate antimetabolite immunosuppression impairs control of the attenuated live virus.

O que fazer

Avoid the intranasal live vaccine in patients on immunosuppressive methotrexate regimens; use an inactivated injectable influenza vaccine instead.

O que perguntar ao farmacêutico

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

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Perguntas frequentes

Can I take Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal with Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal and Methotrexate are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. The intranasal influenza vaccine contains live attenuated virus, which may replicate excessively in patients taking methotrexate and cause influenza illness. The immune response may also be reduced.

How serious is the interaction between Influenza virus vaccine quadrivalent intranasal and Methotrexate?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the intranasal live vaccine in patients on immunosuppressive methotrexate regimens; use an inactivated injectable influenza vaccine instead.

What other medicines interact with Methotrexate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methotrexate with, for example, Acitretin, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Ketorolac. The full list is on the Methotrexate page.

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