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Interações medicamentosas

Red yeast rice + Ritonavir

Gravidade: Contraindicada

Red yeast rice and Ritonavir: contraindicated interaction.

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Para profissionais de saúde — apenas referência. Esta página é um resumo breve, não é aconselhamento médico nem substitui a bula oficial ou o julgamento clínico. Verifique sempre antes de prescrever ou dispensar.

O conteúdo clínico desta página está disponível apenas em inglês.

Resumo

Red yeast rice contains monacolin K, identical to lovastatin, which is extensively metabolized by CYP3A4. Ritonavir is a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor and can greatly increase statin exposure, leading to myopathy and rhabdomyolysis.

O que esta interação significa em palavras simples

Red yeast rice and Ritonavir are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two.

Red yeast rice belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Ritonavir belongs to Anti Virals.

Nível de evidência: High

Por que acontece

Ritonavir strongly inhibits CYP3A4 and markedly increases monacolin K (lovastatin) exposure.

O que fazer

Do not combine; stop red yeast rice while on ritonavir. Choose an alternative lipid-lowering agent such as pravastatin or rosuvastatin with dose limits per labeling.

O que perguntar ao farmacêutico

  • Is there an alternative to one of these two medicines for me?
  • If both are essential, who is monitoring me and how often?
  • Which symptoms mean I should stop and seek help straight away?

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Perguntas frequentes

Can I take Red yeast rice with Ritonavir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as contraindicated. Red yeast rice and Ritonavir are not normally used together. Taking them at the same time is expected to cause harm or make one of them unsafe, so a different medicine is usually chosen for one of the two. Red yeast rice contains monacolin K, identical to lovastatin, which is extensively metabolized by CYP3A4. Ritonavir is a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor and can greatly increase statin exposure, leading to myopathy and rhabdomyolysis.

How serious is the interaction between Red yeast rice and Ritonavir?

MediHelp rates it contraindicated, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not combine; stop red yeast rice while on ritonavir. Choose an alternative lipid-lowering agent such as pravastatin or rosuvastatin with dose limits per labeling.

What other medicines interact with Red yeast rice?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Red yeast rice with, for example, Saquinavir, Tipranavir, Atazanavir. The full list is on the Red yeast rice page.

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