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藥品參考

Cloxacillin

Cloxacillin is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for cystitis.

僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。

本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。

重點資訊

藥物類別
Anti Bacterial
常見劑型
注射劑
常見規格
500 mg, 250 mg
商品名
5
國家與市場
2

劑型、規格與商品名稱會因國家而異。請核對您手上的產品。

用途

作用方式

Binds to one or more penicillin binding proteins, which in turn inhibit synthesis of bacterial cell wall synthesis. For treatment of infections caused by penicillinase-producing staphylococci. Resistance to this drug results from alterations in penicillin-binding proteins.

成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)

URTIs: 250 mg orally every 6 hours for 7 to 14 days, depending on the nature and severity of the infection, Maximum dose: 4 g/day.

僅摘錄仿單中第一行劑量說明;完整的劑量內容請見 App。

一般服用方式

Penicillin antibiotics are taken by mouth or given by injection at regular intervals for a set number of days; the course should be completed even when symptoms improve early.

確切的劑量、服用時間與療程長短,由開立處方者及產品仿單決定;登入後,MediHelp 會顯示完整的劑量內容。

懷孕與哺乳

懷孕
Safe Penicillins are widely used in pregnancy with no increase in birth defects. Considered a safe choice when an antibiotic is needed.
哺乳
Safe No specific milk data, but related penicillins pass into milk in small amounts. Compatible with breastfeeding; watch the infant for loose stools, rash or thrush.

已通報的副作用

  • Diarrhea
  • Upset stomach or throwing up.
  • Abodminal pain
  • Gas

哪些人需要特別留意

  • Prolonged use may result in superinfection

Anyone who has had an allergic reaction to a penicillin or another beta-lactam antibiotic must tell the prescriber before taking one. Severe or persistent diarrhoea during or after a course needs medical advice.

請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。

Pro+ 會員專屬

解鎖完整頁面

建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可開啟 Cloxacillin 的完整藥品專論:劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。

  • Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
  • Paediatric dosing
  • Patient counselling points
  • Food interactions

在網頁版免費試用 Pro+ 14 天,無需信用卡。

同類別的其他藥品

常見問題

What is Cloxacillin used for?

Cloxacillin is a medicine in the class anti bacterial. It is used for Cystitis, Pneumonia, Respiratory tract infections, Skin infections.

What side effects have been reported with Cloxacillin?

Diarrhea, Upset stomach or throwing up., Abodminal pain, Gas.

Can Cloxacillin be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

Pregnancy: Safe. Penicillins are widely used in pregnancy with no increase in birth defects. Considered a safe choice when an antibiotic is needed. Breastfeeding: Safe. No specific milk data, but related penicillins pass into milk in small amounts. Compatible with breastfeeding; watch the infant for loose stools, rash or thrush.

What does Cloxacillin interact with?

MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Cloxacillin yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.

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