藥品參考
Iptacopan
Iptacopan is a medicine in the class miscellaneous. It is used for nephropathy.
- 藥物類別: Miscellaneous
- 用途: nephropathy
最後更新 來源: US FDA label
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Miscellaneous
- 常見劑型
- 膠囊
- 常見規格
- 200 mg
- 已知交互作用
- 5 (中度: 5)
- 商品名
- 2
- 國家與市場
- 2
用途
作用方式
Iptacopan binds Factor B of the alternative complement pathway and regulates C3 cleavage, generation of downstream effectors and amplification of the terminal pathway. In PNH it controls both C3b-mediated extravascular hemolysis and terminal complement-mediated intravascular hemolysis.
成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)
PNH, IgAN, C3G: 200 mg orally twice daily, without regard to food; swallow capsules whole
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Unknown Human data are insufficient to show a risk; no fetal harm in rats or rabbits at 4 to 6 times human exposure. Untreated PNH or the kidney diseases it treats carry serious risks in pregnancy. US label: use may be considered after weighing risks and benefits.
- 哺乳
- Unknown No data on milk or infant effects. LactMed repeats the label advice. US label: stop breastfeeding during treatment and for 5 days after the last dose because of possible serious infant reactions (a general precaution; no specific harm is known).
已通報的副作用
- Headache
- Nasopharyngitis
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Bacterial infection
- Viral infection
黑框警語
- Complement inhibitor that increases the risk of serious, life-threatening or fatal infections caused by encapsulated bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae type b). Complete or update vaccination at least 2 weeks before the first dose unless delaying therapy is riskier, following ACIP recommendations. Risk persists even with vaccine antibodies. Monitor for early signs of infection and evaluate immediately. Available only through the FABHALTA REMS.
禁忌症
- Serious hypersensitivity to iptacopan or any of the excipients.
- Initiation in patients with unresolved serious infection caused by encapsulated bacteria.
哪些人需要特別留意
- Serious infections with encapsulated bacteria; if urgent therapy is needed in patients not up to date on vaccines, give antibacterial prophylaxis and vaccinate as soon as possible.
- Available only through the FABHALTA REMS; prescribers and pharmacies must be certified.
- PNH: after discontinuation, monitor for at least 2 weeks for signs and symptoms of hemolysis.
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (5)
- Carbamazepine + Iptacopan Moderate
- Gemfibrozil + Iptacopan Moderate
- Iptacopan + Phenytoin Moderate
- Iptacopan + Rifampicin Moderate
- Iptacopan + Secobarbital Moderate
Pro+ 會員專屬
解鎖完整頁面
建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可開啟 Iptacopan 的完整藥品專論:劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Dosing in older adults
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
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常見問題
What is Iptacopan used for?
Iptacopan is a medicine in the class miscellaneous. It is used for Nephropathy.
What side effects have been reported with Iptacopan?
Headache, Nasopharyngitis, Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, Bacterial infection, Viral infection. Serious warning: Complement inhibitor that increases the risk of serious, life-threatening or fatal infections caused by encapsulated bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae type b).
Can Iptacopan be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unknown. Human data are insufficient to show a risk; no fetal harm in rats or rabbits at 4 to 6 times human exposure. Untreated PNH or the kidney diseases it treats carry serious risks in pregnancy. US label: use may be considered after weighing risks and benefits. Breastfeeding: Unknown. No data on milk or infant effects. LactMed repeats the label advice. US label: stop breastfeeding during treatment and for 5 days after the last dose because of possible serious infant reactions (a general precaution; no specific harm is known).
What does Iptacopan interact with?
MediHelp lists 5 known interactions for Iptacopan. Moderate: 5. The most serious include Carbamazepine, Gemfibrozil, Phenytoin.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用,並使用劑量工具。