藥品參考
Itopride
Itopride is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for dyspepsia.
- 藥物類別: Gastrointestinal Tract
- 用途: dyspepsia
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要，並非醫療建議，亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Gastrointestinal Tract
- 常見劑型
- 錠劑
- 常見規格
- 50 mg
- 商品名
- 16
- 國家與市場
- 4
用途
作用方式
Itopride hydrochloride activates gastrointestinal propulsive motility due to its dopamine D2 antagonizing activity and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. Itopride activates acetylcholine release and inhibits degradation.
成人常用劑量（仿單摘要）
Recommended Dose: 50 mg daily (150-mg tab taken orally 3 times a day before meals).
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Unknown Prokinetic for indigestion; not FDA-approved. Human data are lacking or limited. Irish label: use in pregnancy only if the benefits clearly outweigh the risks. Better-studied options (e.g. metoclopramide for nausea) are usually preferred.
- 哺乳
- Unknown No human data; it passes into rat milk. Irish label: decide whether to stop breastfeeding or avoid itopride; some national labels advise not breastfeeding during treatment. Domperidone or metoclopramide have more lactation data.
已通報的副作用
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Gynacomastia (Rare)
- Jaundice (Rare)
禁忌症
- Hypersensitivity to itopride or to any of the excipients.
- Patients in whom increased gastrointestinal motility could be harmful, such as those with gastrointestinal haemorrhage, mechanical obstruction or perforation.
哪些人需要特別留意
- Itopride enhances the action of acetylcholine and may cause cholinergic adverse effects; use with caution.
- Do not continue treatment for a prolonged period if symptoms of functional dyspepsia do not improve; reassess the patient.
- Hepatic dysfunction and jaundice with raised AST, ALT and gamma-GT have been reported; monitor and stop treatment if abnormalities occur.
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏，以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
同類別的其他藥品
常見問題
What is Itopride used for?
Itopride is a medicine in the class gastrointestinal tract. It is used for Dyspepsia, Gastrointestinal dysmotility, Gastroparesis, Nausea & vomiting.
What side effects have been reported with Itopride?
Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, Gynacomastia (Rare), Jaundice (Rare).
Can Itopride be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unknown. Prokinetic for indigestion; not FDA-approved. Human data are lacking or limited. Irish label: use in pregnancy only if the benefits clearly outweigh the risks. Better-studied options (e.g. metoclopramide for nausea) are usually preferred. Breastfeeding: Unknown. No human data; it passes into rat milk. Irish label: decide whether to stop breastfeeding or avoid itopride; some national labels advise not breastfeeding during treatment. Domperidone or metoclopramide have more lactation data.
What does Itopride interact with?
MediHelp does not list a checked interaction for Itopride yet. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine you take.
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