藥品參考
Sepiapterin
Sepiapterin is a medicine in the class miscellaneous.
- 藥物類別: Miscellaneous
最後更新 來源: US FDA label
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要，並非醫療建議，亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Miscellaneous
- ATC 代碼
- A16AX28
- 常見劑型
- 粉劑
- 已知交互作用
- 7 (嚴重: 3 · 中度: 4)
- 商品名
- 2
- 國家與市場
- 2
作用方式
Sepiapterin is a precursor of the enzymatic co-factor tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), which activates phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH).
成人常用劑量（仿單摘要）
Sepiapterin-responsive PKU (HPA), age 2 years and older: 60 mg/kg orally once daily with food; 60 mg/kg is the maximum daily dose for all patients
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Unknown Data are insufficient; no harm in rats or rabbits at up to 9 and 6 times human exposure. High maternal phenylalanine is itself harmful to the fetus (birth defects, microcephaly), so keep levels controlled before and during pregnancy.
- 哺乳
- Safe No data on milk levels or infant effects. US label: weigh benefits. LactMed: if the mother needs it, it is not a reason to stop breastfeeding, but an alternative may be preferred, especially with a newborn or preterm infant.
已通報的副作用
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Abdominal pain
- Hypophenylalaninemia
- Feces discoloration
- Oropharyngeal pain
哪些人需要特別留意
- Increased bleeding risk (hematomas, prolonged bleeding, heavy menstrual bleeding); consider interruption in active bleeding.
- Hypophenylalaninemia in some pediatric patients; monitor blood Phe, with frequent monitoring in children.
- Levodopa co-administration: seizures, over-stimulation, irritability possible; monitor neurologic status.
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏，以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (7)
- Methotrexate + Sepiapterin Major
- Pemetrexed + Sepiapterin Major
- Sepiapterin + Sulphasalazine Major
- Levodopa + Sepiapterin Moderate
- Sepiapterin + Sildenafil Moderate
- Sepiapterin + Tadalafil Moderate
- Sepiapterin + Vardenafil Moderate
Pro+ 會員專屬
解鎖完整頁面
建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用，即可開啟 Sepiapterin 的完整藥品專論：劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- Dosing in older adults
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
- IV preparation and dilution
在網頁版免費試用 Pro+ 7 天，無需信用卡。
常見問題
What is Sepiapterin used for?
Sepiapterin is a medicine in the class miscellaneous.
What side effects have been reported with Sepiapterin?
Diarrhea, Headache, Abdominal pain, Hypophenylalaninemia, Feces discoloration, Oropharyngeal pain.
Can Sepiapterin be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unknown. Data are insufficient; no harm in rats or rabbits at up to 9 and 6 times human exposure. High maternal phenylalanine is itself harmful to the fetus (birth defects, microcephaly), so keep levels controlled before and during pregnancy. Breastfeeding: Safe. No data on milk levels or infant effects. US label: weigh benefits. LactMed: if the mother needs it, it is not a reason to stop breastfeeding, but an alternative may be preferred, especially with a newborn or preterm infant.
What does Sepiapterin interact with?
MediHelp lists 7 known interactions for Sepiapterin. Major: 3 · Moderate: 4. The most serious include Methotrexate, Pemetrexed, Sulphasalazine.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用，並使用劑量工具。
