藥品參考
Viloxazine
Viloxazine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for adhd.
- 藥物類別: Central Nervous System
- 用途: adhd
最後更新 來源: US FDA label
僅供醫療專業人員參考。本頁為簡要摘要,並非醫療建議,亦不能取代官方仿單或臨床判斷。開立處方或調劑前請務必核實。
本頁的臨床內容僅提供英文版。
重點資訊
- 藥物類別
- Central Nervous System
- 常見劑型
- 膠囊
- 已知交互作用
- 1 (中度: 1)
- 商品名
- 1
- 國家與市場
- 1
用途
作用方式
The mechanism in ADHD is unclear; it is thought to act by inhibiting norepinephrine reuptake.
成人常用劑量(仿單摘要)
ADHD (adults): start 200 mg orally once daily; titrate in 200 mg increments weekly; maximum 600 mg once daily
懷孕與哺乳
- 懷孕
- Unsafe Based on animal studies, may cause maternal harm; discontinue when pregnancy is recognized unless benefits outweigh risk. Human data are insufficient.
- 哺乳
- Unknown Viloxazine is present in breastmilk at a low level (relative infant dose about 1%). No data on effects on the infant or milk production. Weigh benefits of breastfeeding against maternal need.
已通報的副作用
- Somnolence
- Decreased appetite
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Insomnia
黑框警語
- Suicidal thoughts and behaviors: higher rates were reported in ADHD patients treated with Qelbree than with placebo. Closely monitor all patients for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
禁忌症
- Concomitant MAOI use, or within 14 days after stopping an MAOI (risk of hypertensive crisis).
- Concomitant sensitive CYP1A2 substrates or CYP1A2 substrates with a narrow therapeutic range.
哪些人需要特別留意
- Suicidal thoughts and behaviors: monitor closely, especially in the first few months and at dosage changes; consider changing therapy or discontinuing if they emerge.
- Can increase heart rate and diastolic blood pressure; assess before starting, after dose increases and periodically.
- May induce manic or mixed episodes in bipolar disorder; screen patients before starting.
請告知藥師或醫師您是否懷孕或哺乳、是否患有腎臟或肝臟疾病、是否有過敏,以及您正在使用的所有其他藥物或保健品。
重要交互作用 (1)
- Melatonin + Viloxazine Moderate
Pro+ 會員專屬
解鎖完整頁面
建立帳號並開始 Pro+ 試用,即可開啟 Viloxazine 的完整藥品專論:劑量、懷孕與哺乳、副作用、警示及所有交互作用。
- Dosing by age, kidney and liver function, and further dose lines
- Renal and hepatic dose adjustments
- Paediatric dosing
- How to give it
- Pharmacokinetics
- Patient counselling points
- Food interactions
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同類別的其他藥品
相關快速閱讀
常見問題
What is Viloxazine used for?
Viloxazine is a medicine in the class central nervous system. It is used for ADHD.
What side effects have been reported with Viloxazine?
Somnolence, Decreased appetite, Fatigue, Nausea, Vomiting, Insomnia. Serious warning: Suicidal thoughts and behaviors: higher rates were reported in ADHD patients treated with Qelbree than with placebo.
Can Viloxazine be taken in pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
Pregnancy: Unsafe. Based on animal studies, may cause maternal harm; discontinue when pregnancy is recognized unless benefits outweigh risk. Human data are insufficient. Breastfeeding: Unknown. Viloxazine is present in breastmilk at a low level (relative infant dose about 1%). No data on effects on the infant or milk production. Weigh benefits of breastfeeding against maternal need.
What does Viloxazine interact with?
MediHelp lists 1 known interactions for Viloxazine. Moderate: 1. The most serious include Melatonin.
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