藥物交互作用
Amiloride + Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan
嚴重程度: 嚴重
Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan: major interaction.
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摘要
Losartan and amiloride both raise serum potassium, and the potassium-lowering effect of hydrochlorothiazide only partly offsets this. Hyperkalemia can occur, especially in patients with renal impairment, diabetes or older age.
用白話說明這項交互作用的意義
Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Amiloride belongs to Cardiovascular; Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan belongs to Cardiovascular.
為什麼會發生
Angiotensin receptor blockade reduces aldosterone-mediated potassium excretion while amiloride blocks the epithelial sodium channel, additively causing potassium retention.
處置方式
Check serum potassium and creatinine within the first week or so and periodically thereafter. Avoid potassium supplements and salt substitutes, and stop amiloride if potassium becomes elevated.
可向藥師詢問的問題
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan 的其他交互作用
Amiloride 的其他交互作用
常見問題
Can I take Amiloride with Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Losartan and amiloride both raise serum potassium, and the potassium-lowering effect of hydrochlorothiazide only partly offsets this. Hyperkalemia can occur, especially in patients with renal impairment, diabetes or older age.
How serious is the interaction between Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check serum potassium and creatinine within the first week or so and periodically thereafter. Avoid potassium supplements and salt substitutes, and stop amiloride if potassium becomes elevated.
What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan page.
在 MediHelp App 中取得完整藥品專論、劑量資訊與交互作用檢查
在 MediHelp App 中開啟完整參考資料、檢查多種藥物間的交互作用,並使用劑量工具。