Diseases
panic disorder
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Overview
Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder where you regularly have sudden attacks of panic or fear. Everyone experiences feelings of anxiety and panic at certain times. It's a natural response to stressful or dangerous situations.
Symptoms
- sense of impending doom or danger
- sweating
- fear of loss of control or death
- rapid, pounding heart rate
- trembling or shaking
Causes
- genetics
- major stress
- temperament that is more sensitive to stress or prone to negative emotions
Risk factors
- family history of panic attacks or panic disorder
- major life stress, such as the death or serious illness of a loved one
- a traumatic event, such as sexual assault or a serious accident
Diagnosis
- blood test.
- a complete physical exam
- electrocardiogram (ecg).
- criteria for diagnosis of panic disorder
Medicines used
Frequently asked questions
What is panic disorder?
Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder where you regularly have sudden attacks of panic or fear. Everyone experiences feelings of anxiety and panic at certain times. It's a natural response to stressful or dangerous situations.
What are the symptoms of panic disorder?
sense of impending doom or danger, sweating, fear of loss of control or death, rapid, pounding heart rate, trembling or shaking
What causes panic disorder?
genetics; major stress; temperament that is more sensitive to stress or prone to negative emotions
Which medicines are used for panic disorder?
alprazolam, clonazepam, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, paroxetine, sertraline, venlafaxine
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