Drug reference

cyclophosphamide

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Oncology (Alkylating Agents)

Mechanism of action

Metabolites interfere with malignant cell growth by cross-linking tumor cell DNA; drug does not have specificity for any phase of the cell cycle; also has potent immunosuppressive activity

Common side effects

  • Neutropenia
  • Anorexia
  • Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Fever
  • Abdominal discomfort or pain

Contraindications

  • Severe myelosuppression Hypersensitivity Urinary outflow obstruction

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is cyclophosphamide?

cyclophosphamide belongs to: Oncology.

How does cyclophosphamide work?

Metabolites interfere with malignant cell growth by cross-linking tumor cell DNA; drug does not have specificity for any phase of the cell cycle; also has potent immunosuppressive activity

What are the common side effects of cyclophosphamide?

Neutropenia, Anorexia, Vomiting, Nausea, Fever, Abdominal discomfort or pain

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