Drug reference

finasteride

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Genitourinary (5-a-Reductase Inhibitors)

Mechanism of action

Competitive and specific inhibitor of type II 5α-reductase, an intracellular enzyme that converts the androgen testosterone into DHT, In humans, finasteride preferably inhibits the type II isozyme. Using native tissues (scalp and prostate), the balding scalp contains miniaturized hair follicles and increased amounts of DHT compared with hairy scalp

Common side effects

  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Decrease libido
  • Breast tenderness
  • Breast enlargement
  • Ejaculation disorder

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity Women of childbearing potential

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is finasteride?

finasteride belongs to: Genitourinary.

How does finasteride work?

Competitive and specific inhibitor of type II 5α-reductase, an intracellular enzyme that converts the androgen testosterone into DHT, In humans, finasteride preferably inhibits the type II isozyme. Using native tissues (scalp and prostate), the balding scalp contains miniaturized hair follicles and increased amounts of DHT compared with hairy scalp

What are the common side effects of finasteride?

Erectile dysfunction, Decrease libido, Breast tenderness, Breast enlargement, Ejaculation disorder

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