Drug reference

memantine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Central Nervous System (Alzheimer's Drugs)

Mechanism of action

Low- to moderate-affinity uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (NMDAR) antagonist that binds preferentially to NMDAR-operated cation channels, blocking receptor only under conditions of excessive stimulation, with no effect on normal neurotransmission

Common side effects

  • Constipation
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Back pain
  • Confusion
  • Cough
  • Hypertension

Known interactions (1)

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is memantine?

memantine belongs to: Central Nervous System.

How does memantine work?

Low- to moderate-affinity uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (NMDAR) antagonist that binds preferentially to NMDAR-operated cation channels, blocking receptor only under conditions of excessive stimulation, with no effect on normal neurotransmission

What are the common side effects of memantine?

Constipation, Dizziness, Headache, Back pain, Confusion, Cough, Hypertension

Which drugs interact with memantine?

dextromethorphan

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