Drug interactions

allopurinol + azathioprine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Overview

Severity: Major · Evidence level: High

Severe myelosuppression unless AZA dose reduced.

Mechanism of action

XO inhibition → ↑ 6-MP.

Clinical management

Reduce AZA dose to 25–33% or avoid; monitor counts.

Drug reference

References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take allopurinol with azathioprine?

The interaction is rated: Major. Severe myelosuppression unless AZA dose reduced.

How serious is the interaction between allopurinol and azathioprine?

The interaction is rated: Major. Evidence level: High.

How is the interaction between allopurinol and azathioprine managed?

Reduce AZA dose to 25–33% or avoid; monitor counts.

Why do allopurinol and azathioprine interact?

XO inhibition → ↑ 6-MP.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

Browse A–Z · Drug interactions