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Drug interactions

Alprazolam + Hydroxyzine

Severity: Moderate

Alprazolam and Hydroxyzine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs are sedating and are often used for anxiety, so together they cause more drowsiness, impaired concentration and reduced coordination. Elderly patients are at particular risk of confusion and falls.

What this interaction means in plain words

Alprazolam and Hydroxyzine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Alprazolam belongs to Central Nervous System; Hydroxyzine belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression from GABA-A enhancement by the benzodiazepine and central H1 antagonism by hydroxyzine.

What to do

Use the lowest effective doses and avoid combining them in older adults when possible. Counsel on avoiding driving and alcohol.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Alprazolam with Hydroxyzine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Alprazolam and Hydroxyzine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both drugs are sedating and are often used for anxiety, so together they cause more drowsiness, impaired concentration and reduced coordination. Elderly patients are at particular risk of confusion and falls.

How serious is the interaction between Alprazolam and Hydroxyzine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective doses and avoid combining them in older adults when possible. Counsel on avoiding driving and alcohol.

What other medicines interact with Alprazolam?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Alprazolam with, for example, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole. The full list is on the Alprazolam page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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