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Drug interactions

Amitriptyline + Cimetidine

Severity: Moderate

Amitriptyline and Cimetidine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cimetidine increases plasma concentrations of tricyclic antidepressants including amitriptyline. This can produce anticholinergic effects, sedation, arrhythmia and QT prolongation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Amitriptyline and Cimetidine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Amitriptyline belongs to Central Nervous System; Cimetidine belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Cimetidine inhibits hepatic CYP enzymes (including CYP2D6, CYP2C19 and CYP3A4) that metabolize amitriptyline.

What to do

Monitor for anticholinergic and cardiac toxicity and consider tricyclic dose reduction, with plasma levels or ECG if needed. Prefer famotidine or another H2 blocker without enzyme inhibition.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Amitriptyline with Cimetidine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Amitriptyline and Cimetidine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cimetidine increases plasma concentrations of tricyclic antidepressants including amitriptyline. This can produce anticholinergic effects, sedation, arrhythmia and QT prolongation.

How serious is the interaction between Amitriptyline and Cimetidine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for anticholinergic and cardiac toxicity and consider tricyclic dose reduction, with plasma levels or ECG if needed. Prefer famotidine or another H2 blocker without enzyme inhibition.

What other medicines interact with Cimetidine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cimetidine with, for example, Dofetilide, Fezolinetant, Alfentanil. The full list is on the Cimetidine page.

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