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Drug interactions

Arginine + Nitroglycerin

Severity: Moderate

Arginine and Nitroglycerin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Arginine is the substrate for nitric oxide synthesis and can cause vasodilation. Combined with intravenous nitroglycerin it may cause additive blood pressure lowering.

What this interaction means in plain words

Arginine and Nitroglycerin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive vasodilation via increased nitric oxide availability alongside direct nitric oxide donation.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure and heart rate during concurrent use. Adjust nitroglycerin infusion if hypotension occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Arginine with Nitroglycerin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Arginine and Nitroglycerin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Arginine is the substrate for nitric oxide synthesis and can cause vasodilation. Combined with intravenous nitroglycerin it may cause additive blood pressure lowering.

How serious is the interaction between Arginine and Nitroglycerin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure and heart rate during concurrent use. Adjust nitroglycerin infusion if hypotension occurs.

What other medicines interact with Nitroglycerin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Nitroglycerin with, for example, Avanafil, Riociguat, Sildenafil. The full list is on the Nitroglycerin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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