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Drug interactions

Bosutinib + Efavirenz

Severity: Major

Bosutinib and Efavirenz: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Efavirenz is a CYP3A4 inducer and can substantially lower bosutinib plasma concentrations. This may lead to loss of leukemia disease control.

What this interaction means in plain words

Bosutinib and Efavirenz can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Bosutinib belongs to Oncology; Efavirenz belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Efavirenz induces CYP3A4, increasing the metabolic clearance of bosutinib.

What to do

Avoid concomitant use and select an antiretroviral without enzyme-inducing activity. Alternatively consider a different kinase inhibitor with the oncology team.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Bosutinib with Efavirenz?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Bosutinib and Efavirenz can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Efavirenz is a CYP3A4 inducer and can substantially lower bosutinib plasma concentrations. This may lead to loss of leukemia disease control.

How serious is the interaction between Bosutinib and Efavirenz?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid concomitant use and select an antiretroviral without enzyme-inducing activity. Alternatively consider a different kinase inhibitor with the oncology team.

What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.

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