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Drug interactions

Buprenorphine + Difelikefalin

Severity: Moderate

Buprenorphine and Difelikefalin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Difelikefalin is a peripherally restricted kappa-opioid agonist that can cause somnolence and dizziness, which may add to buprenorphine's sedation. Buprenorphine's mixed opioid activity could also alter the effect of difelikefalin.

What this interaction means in plain words

Buprenorphine and Difelikefalin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Buprenorphine belongs to Musculoskeletal; Difelikefalin belongs to Dermatology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive CNS depressant effects from opioid receptor activity; buprenorphine is a kappa antagonist and may reduce difelikefalin effect.

What to do

Monitor for sedation, dizziness and falls, especially in patients with kidney failure on dialysis. Reassess itch control and adjust therapy if difelikefalin appears ineffective.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Buprenorphine with Difelikefalin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Buprenorphine and Difelikefalin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Difelikefalin is a peripherally restricted kappa-opioid agonist that can cause somnolence and dizziness, which may add to buprenorphine's sedation. Buprenorphine's mixed opioid activity could also alter the effect of difelikefalin.

How serious is the interaction between Buprenorphine and Difelikefalin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for sedation, dizziness and falls, especially in patients with kidney failure on dialysis. Reassess itch control and adjust therapy if difelikefalin appears ineffective.

What other medicines interact with Buprenorphine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Buprenorphine with, for example, Alvimopan, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Olanzapine / samidorphan. The full list is on the Buprenorphine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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