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Drug interactions

Buspirone + Istradefylline

Severity: Moderate

Buspirone and Istradefylline: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

At 40 mg daily, istradefylline raises exposure to CYP3A4 substrates. Buspirone levels may therefore increase, causing more dizziness, drowsiness and nausea.

What this interaction means in plain words

Buspirone and Istradefylline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Buspirone belongs to Central Nervous System; Istradefylline belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Istradefylline inhibits CYP3A4 at higher doses, reducing buspirone metabolism.

What to do

If istradefylline is used at 40 mg daily, consider a lower buspirone dose and monitor tolerability. Dose adjustment is less likely to be needed at 20 mg daily.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Buspirone with Istradefylline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Buspirone and Istradefylline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. At 40 mg daily, istradefylline raises exposure to CYP3A4 substrates. Buspirone levels may therefore increase, causing more dizziness, drowsiness and nausea.

How serious is the interaction between Buspirone and Istradefylline?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: If istradefylline is used at 40 mg daily, consider a lower buspirone dose and monitor tolerability. Dose adjustment is less likely to be needed at 20 mg daily.

What other medicines interact with Buspirone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Buspirone with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Linezolid, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Buspirone page.

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