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Drug interactions

Cabotegravir + Emtricitabine

Severity: Moderate

Cabotegravir and Emtricitabine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cabotegravir with rilpivirine is a complete HIV-1 regimen, so adding emtricitabine duplicates therapy. No data support this combination as a treatment regimen, though no pharmacokinetic interaction is expected.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cabotegravir and Emtricitabine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cabotegravir belongs to Anti Virals; Emtricitabine belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

No pharmacokinetic interaction is established; the concern is duplicate antiretroviral therapy outside a studied regimen.

What to do

Do not add emtricitabine to cabotegravir/rilpivirine for treatment. Note that emtricitabine-containing PrEP is a separate, distinct use and should not be combined with oral or injectable cabotegravir PrEP.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cabotegravir with Emtricitabine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cabotegravir and Emtricitabine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cabotegravir with rilpivirine is a complete HIV-1 regimen, so adding emtricitabine duplicates therapy. No data support this combination as a treatment regimen, though no pharmacokinetic interaction is expected.

How serious is the interaction between Cabotegravir and Emtricitabine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Do not add emtricitabine to cabotegravir/rilpivirine for treatment. Note that emtricitabine-containing PrEP is a separate, distinct use and should not be combined with oral or injectable cabotegravir PrEP.

What other medicines interact with Emtricitabine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Emtricitabine with, for example, Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df, Atidarsagene autotemcel, Betibeglogene autotemcel. The full list is on the Emtricitabine page.

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