Drug reference

emtricitabine

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Anti Virals (Antiretroviral)

Mechanism of action

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI); cytosine analog phosphorylated to emtricitabine 5'-triphosphate causing inhibition of HIV and RNA dependent DNA polymerase

Common side effects

  • Rash
  • Asthenia
  • Insomnia
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Diarrhea

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is emtricitabine?

emtricitabine belongs to: Anti Virals.

How does emtricitabine work?

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI); cytosine analog phosphorylated to emtricitabine 5'-triphosphate causing inhibition of HIV and RNA dependent DNA polymerase

What are the common side effects of emtricitabine?

Rash, Asthenia, Insomnia, Dizziness, Headache, Diarrhea

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