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Drug interactions

Calcium carbonate + Ferrous sulfate

Severity: Moderate

Calcium carbonate and Ferrous sulfate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Calcium carbonate reduces absorption of oral iron, partly by raising gastric pH and by competing for uptake. This can blunt the response to iron therapy.

What this interaction means in plain words

Calcium carbonate and Ferrous sulfate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Calcium carbonate belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Ferrous sulfate belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Higher gastric pH and calcium competition decrease non-heme iron solubility and absorption.

What to do

Separate ferrous sulfate and calcium carbonate by at least 2 hours. Monitor hemoglobin and ferritin.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Calcium carbonate with Ferrous sulfate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Calcium carbonate and Ferrous sulfate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Calcium carbonate reduces absorption of oral iron, partly by raising gastric pH and by competing for uptake. This can blunt the response to iron therapy.

How serious is the interaction between Calcium carbonate and Ferrous sulfate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Separate ferrous sulfate and calcium carbonate by at least 2 hours. Monitor hemoglobin and ferritin.

What other medicines interact with Calcium carbonate?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Calcium carbonate with, for example, Acalabrutinib, Alendronate, Amlodipine-hydrochlorothiazide-valsartan. The full list is on the Calcium carbonate page.

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