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Drug interactions

Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide + Insulin degludec

Severity: Moderate

Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Insulin degludec: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Hydrochlorothiazide can raise blood glucose and reduce the effectiveness of insulin in patients with diabetes. Captopril may in contrast enhance insulin sensitivity, so glycemic control can shift in either direction.

What this interaction means in plain words

Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Insulin degludec can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Insulin degludec belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Thiazides impair insulin secretion and sensitivity, partly via hypokalemia, while ACE inhibition improves insulin sensitivity.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose when starting, stopping or changing doses and adjust insulin as needed. Keep potassium in the normal range.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide with Insulin degludec?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Insulin degludec can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Hydrochlorothiazide can raise blood glucose and reduce the effectiveness of insulin in patients with diabetes. Captopril may in contrast enhance insulin sensitivity, so glycemic control can shift in either direction.

How serious is the interaction between Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide and Insulin degludec?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose when starting, stopping or changing doses and adjust insulin as needed. Keep potassium in the normal range.

What other medicines interact with Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sacubitril / valsartan. The full list is on the Captopril-hydrochlorothiazide page.

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