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Drug interactions

Celecoxib + Dexamethasone

Severity: Moderate

Celecoxib and Dexamethasone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Combining an NSAID with a systemic corticosteroid increases the chance of gastric or duodenal ulceration and bleeding. The risk is greater with higher steroid doses, longer courses, older age, or a history of ulcer disease.

What this interaction means in plain words

Celecoxib and Dexamethasone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Celecoxib belongs to Musculoskeletal; Dexamethasone belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Additive pharmacodynamic mucosal injury from NSAID prostaglandin suppression and corticosteroid effects on mucosal protection and healing.

What to do

Limit the dose and duration of both drugs and add a proton pump inhibitor in patients with additional GI risk factors. Watch for signs of GI bleeding.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Celecoxib with Dexamethasone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Celecoxib and Dexamethasone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Combining an NSAID with a systemic corticosteroid increases the chance of gastric or duodenal ulceration and bleeding. The risk is greater with higher steroid doses, longer courses, older age, or a history of ulcer disease.

How serious is the interaction between Celecoxib and Dexamethasone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Limit the dose and duration of both drugs and add a proton pump inhibitor in patients with additional GI risk factors. Watch for signs of GI bleeding.

What other medicines interact with Celecoxib?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Celecoxib with, for example, Ketorolac, Ketorolac intranasal, Aceclofenac. The full list is on the Celecoxib page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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