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Drug interactions

Chlorothiazide + Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan

Severity: Major

Chlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Using chlorothiazide with a hydrochlorothiazide-containing product duplicates thiazide therapy, increasing the risk of hypokalemia, hyponatremia, volume depletion and hypotension without clear added benefit.

What this interaction means in plain words

Chlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Chlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Duplicate inhibition of the distal tubule sodium-chloride cotransporter giving additive diuresis and electrolyte loss.

What to do

Avoid combining two thiazides and discontinue one. If unavoidable, monitor electrolytes, renal function and blood pressure.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Chlorothiazide with Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Chlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Using chlorothiazide with a hydrochlorothiazide-containing product duplicates thiazide therapy, increasing the risk of hypokalemia, hyponatremia, volume depletion and hypotension without clear added benefit.

How serious is the interaction between Chlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining two thiazides and discontinue one. If unavoidable, monitor electrolytes, renal function and blood pressure.

What other medicines interact with Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan with, for example, Aliskiren, Dofetilide, Sparsentan. The full list is on the Hydrochlorothiazide-losartan page.

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