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Drug interactions

Chlorothiazide + Ibuprofen

Severity: Moderate

Chlorothiazide and Ibuprofen: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ibuprofen can diminish the diuretic and blood pressure lowering effects of chlorothiazide. The combination may also raise the risk of acute kidney injury, especially with dehydration or in older patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Chlorothiazide and Ibuprofen can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Chlorothiazide belongs to Cardiovascular; Ibuprofen belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Ibuprofen inhibits renal prostaglandin synthesis, causing sodium and water retention and reduced renal blood flow, antagonizing thiazide effects.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure, edema, and renal function and electrolytes during combined use. Use the lowest effective NSAID dose for the shortest time or substitute paracetamol.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Chlorothiazide with Ibuprofen?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Chlorothiazide and Ibuprofen can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ibuprofen can diminish the diuretic and blood pressure lowering effects of chlorothiazide. The combination may also raise the risk of acute kidney injury, especially with dehydration or in older patients.

How serious is the interaction between Chlorothiazide and Ibuprofen?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure, edema, and renal function and electrolytes during combined use. Use the lowest effective NSAID dose for the shortest time or substitute paracetamol.

What other medicines interact with Ibuprofen?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ibuprofen with, for example, Ketorolac, Ketorolac intranasal, Acemetacin. The full list is on the Ibuprofen page.

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