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Drug interactions

Cilostazol + Cyclosporin

Severity: Moderate

Cilostazol and Cyclosporin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cyclosporine may raise cilostazol exposure, which can increase adverse effects such as headache, tachycardia, palpitations and diarrhea. Cilostazol is contraindicated in heart failure, so excess exposure is of particular concern in cardiac patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cilostazol and Cyclosporin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cilostazol belongs to Cardiovascular; Cyclosporin belongs to Miscellaneous.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Cyclosporine inhibits CYP3A4, reducing cilostazol metabolism.

What to do

Consider reducing the cilostazol dose to 50 mg twice daily and monitor for tachycardia and other adverse effects.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cilostazol with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cilostazol and Cyclosporin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cyclosporine may raise cilostazol exposure, which can increase adverse effects such as headache, tachycardia, palpitations and diarrhea. Cilostazol is contraindicated in heart failure, so excess exposure is of particular concern in cardiac patients.

How serious is the interaction between Cilostazol and Cyclosporin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Consider reducing the cilostazol dose to 50 mg twice daily and monitor for tachycardia and other adverse effects.

What other medicines interact with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyclosporin with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Aliskiren, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Cyclosporin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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