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Drug interactions

Cimetidine + Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir

Severity: Moderate

Cimetidine and Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cimetidine raises gastric pH, and velpatasvir is poorly soluble at higher pH, so its absorption may fall. This could reduce antiviral efficacy if not managed.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cimetidine and Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cimetidine belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

H2-receptor blockade raises gastric pH and decreases velpatasvir solubility and absorption.

What to do

Give the H2 blocker simultaneously with or 12 hours apart from sofosbuvir/velpatasvir, at doses not exceeding famotidine 40 mg twice-daily equivalence.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cimetidine with Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cimetidine and Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cimetidine raises gastric pH, and velpatasvir is poorly soluble at higher pH, so its absorption may fall. This could reduce antiviral efficacy if not managed.

How serious is the interaction between Cimetidine and Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Give the H2 blocker simultaneously with or 12 hours apart from sofosbuvir/velpatasvir, at doses not exceeding famotidine 40 mg twice-daily equivalence.

What other medicines interact with Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir with, for example, Rifampin, Rifapentine, St john's wort. The full list is on the Sofosbuvir-velpatasvir page.

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